Kermanshah Province
Kermanshah Province has been a significant settlement of the Medes and was recognized as an important administrative center during the Sassanian era. Consequently, numerous relics from that period remain in the region, including Taq-e Bostan, the Behistun Inscription, and the Temple of Anahita. In this province, the Kurdish, Laki, and Persian languages are commonly spoken. The city of Kermanshah, the provincial capital, is considered one of Iran’s historical and cultural cities and is the most populous Kurdish city in Iran.
Local Cuisine and Souvenirs
One of the famous local dishes of this province is Dandeh Kebab (rib kebab). Perhaps the most renowned souvenirs of Kermanshah are its sweets, including Nan-e Berenji (rice cookies), Kak, Nan-e Kermanshahi (date-filled bread), and Kermanshahi animal oil. Handwoven products such as Kilims and Jajims also make up the traditional crafts of this region.
Attractions in Kermanshah Province
- Parau Cave: The largest limestone cave in Iran, featuring 26 wells with depths ranging from 5 to 42 meters.
- Quri Qaleh Cave: An aquatic cave that is home to the rare bat species known as the long-eared bat.
- Temple of Anahita: Located in Kangavar, known as Artemis or the goddess of water in Greek, this is the second-largest stone building in Iran after Persepolis and dates back to the Parthian era.
- Hawraman Village: A picturesque village in the Hawraman region, known for its unique stepped architecture.
- Statue of Hercules: A stone-carved statue located in the historic site of Behistun near Kermanshah, created during the Seleucid period.
- Dokkan Davood Tomb: A rock-cut tomb from the Median period located in Sarpol-e Zahab County.
